Behind the Scenes of Party Girl, 1958

The information and quotations below come from Bernard Eisenschitz, Nicholas Ray: An American Journey, University of Minnesota Press, 1990.

In 1958 Nicholas Ray signed a contract with Euterpe, a Joe Pasternak company attached to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, to make Party Girl.  The script had undergone seven or eight revisions from a story by Leo Katcher.  Ray was presented with his two stars, Robert Taylor and Cyd Charisse and a complete group of sets, done in 1957 from an earlier version of the script.  Shooting began on March 10, 1958.

Unfortunately, things were delayed by Cyd Charisse’s lengthy illness, which cost the studio $26,681 (page 537).  Next was a musician’s strike:

“To get around the difficulties caused by the strike, choreographer Robert Sidney left for Mexico, where he rehearsed the two numbers with doubles.  They were finally shot without sound between 10 and 22 July, with fake trumpet players, a piano accompaniment, and bongo drummers, after which, once the strike was over, Andre Previn–uncredited–composed the score. (pages 341-342).

“Anxious to fit in with the studio style, Sidney did not get on well with Ray.  A natural alliance formed between producer, female lead and what Ray described as this ‘very efficient’ and ‘very dull’ choreography.” (page 342)

Filming took 42 days, six over schedule.  The initial budget was 1,648,616. The final cost was $1,695,491 plus $44,775 for post production work.

“The cast held some pleasant surprises for him.  He was unable to break through Cyd Charisse’s impassivity.  To justify his belief in her as an actress, he tried in vain to persuade the front office to let him do a confrontation between her and Lee J. Cobb.  Failing this, he invented images or bits of business for her: her red dress against a sofa of a different shade of red, droplets of water glistening on her face after she buries it in a bunch of roses, the moment when she drops her fur coat as she walks towards Taylor.” (pages 342-343).

Cyd Charisse, talking to Jean-Claude Missiaen (French writer and director), spoke about his (Ray’s) absences but also about his vulnerability and his strangeness, what she saw as unfathomable direction like ‘taking roses and inhaling deeply, as though you were inhaling a joint.'” (page 342)

Robert Taylor had been a star since the 1930s and proved his versatility in over sixty films. 1958 was a good year for him. He made Saddle the Wind and The Law and Jake Wade as well as Party Girl.

“Robert Taylor…is handled with sympathy, discreetly and intelligently directed so as to use both his strengths and his weaknesses.  The signs of aging (Taylor was born two days before Ray), an actor’s vanity, his tiredness, are evident.  ‘My first image of Taylor,’ Ray told Peter van Bagh, ‘dates from the 1930s. I was working in a mining area in southwest Pennsylvania, where most people had been laid off recently and nearly everyone lived in poverty. I went to a cinema in a town nearby and first saw  the favorite actor of the day, Paul Muni.  My impression was that he was always playing in front of a mirror.  Then came Camille and Robert Taylor, pale, handsome, remote.  Two decades later, I saw Taylor working for me like a true Method actor.’  Since childhood, Thomas Farrell has suffered from a crippled leg which he exploits theatrically.  ‘I wanted Taylor to feel the injury, so that he could be aware of what part of his body he pain was in at all times when he moved.’  Ray took him to see an osteologist from whom he had once received treatment and the actor won Ray’s admiration by the professional thoroughness with which he examined X-rays and questioned the specialist.  [Note: Mr. Taylor’s father was an osteopath.]  ‘After that, he needed no kind of aid to create his limping.  It is only very rarely that you find this kind of ambition, sensitivity and humbleness which Taylor stood for.” (page 343)

The following is from Linda Alexander: Reluctant Witness, Robert Taylor.Hollywood and Communism.  2nd edition, Bear Manor Media, 2016, page 342

“[Robert Taylor] had a formula to decide how to pick his projects.  ‘The play’s the thing,’ he stated. ‘The one thing I don’t look for is Robert Taylor stories.  I fit myself to the part, not the part to me.’ This became fully evident after twenty four years, he stepped out of MGM’s shadow…….one of the few remaining senior executives said, ‘In all the years he worked on this lot, he never once behaved like an actor.'”

Cyd Charisse enjoyed working with Robert Taylor.  The following is from Charles Tranberg, Robert Taylor, a Biography, Bear Manor Media, 2011, page 292.

“From Rock Hudson to Robert Taylor, I worked with two of the handsomest–and nicest–of men in successive pictures.  Party Girl, which I did with Bob, was a good role for me and a good picture…I had known Bob Taylor before because he was  good friend of Tony’s [her husband, singer Tony Martin].  He was a very pleasant man, but kept himself aloof on the set, just palling around with his own cronies.  He drank coffee all day long and chain smoked.  I have a hunch that, around four or five, there was something in the cup besides coffee. It didn’t affect him; he was always a gentleman on the set and a thoroughly professional artist.”

The film did well at the box office, earning MGM a profit of $454,000 ($3.83 million in 2017), according to studio records.  The film pulled in a higher gross overseas than in the USA and Canada, a rare event for the time. (IMDB)

Some promotional materials for Party Girl:

Some behind the scenes shots:

 

 

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Johnny Eager, 1942, Is Playing on TCM on November 9 and 10 (USA)

Johnny Eager, 1942, is playing on Turner Classic Movies on Saturday November 9 at midnight and on Sunday, November 10 at 10 a.m. November 9 is not closed captioned. November 10  captioned.  This is one of Mr. Taylor’s best. Don’t miss it.

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Robert Taylor and Lana Turner in “Johnny Eager.”

Directed by Mervyn LeRoy. Cast: Robert Taylor, Lana Turner, Edward Arnold, Van Heflin, Robert Sterling, Patricia Dane, Glenda Farrell, Barry Nelson. Slick MGM melodrama with convoluted plot about sociology student (and daughter of D.A. Arnold) Turner falling in love with unscrupulous racketeer Taylor. Heflin won Best Supporting Actor Oscar as Taylor’s alcoholic friend.(TCM)

Having only been familiar with Robert Taylor’s body of forgettable [humpf!] work from the thirties (The Broadway Melodies, Camille, etc), seeing him in the title role of Johnny Eager 1972425_924571320890637_3709082624071824968_nwas stunning. Tom Hanks’s 180 degree turn from silly comedies to Philadelphia might be a modern day equivalent. Taylor steps into a role that would seem tailor made for Bogart, Cagney or Robinson, and does an arguably better job than any of them could have. Yes, Lana Turner is present, and yes, Van Heflin won a supporting Oscar, but Taylor owns this film.

Johnny Eager is one of the best films of the 40s, as well as one of the all time greats.
(Taken from a review by Justin Behnke on the IMDB).

Some behind the scenes photos:

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Left to right: Robert Taylor and Meryn LeRoy; Mr. Taylor and Lana Turner; filming

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Left to right: Mr. Taylor and Director LeRoy; Mr. LeRoy directs Mr. Taylor and Ms. Turner; Mr. Taylor and Mr. LeRoy go over the script.

 

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Small Town Girl, 1936, Is Playing on TCM on October 21 (USA)

Small Town Girl, 1936, is playing on Turner Classic Movies on Monday, October 21 at 8:45 a.m. Closed captioned.

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Robert Taylor and Janet Gaynor

For most of her career Janet Gaynor did nothing but play small town girls, the best known being Esther Blodgett. But I’ve seen her in films like State Fair and Three Loves Has Nancy and it’s the same part, the girl from the tiny hamlet who conquers the big city and the men in it. With a title like this, there was only one casting possibility.

Janet’s a girl who’s thoroughly stuck in a rut in her New England hamlet and yearns for a little adventure. She finds it in the person of Robert Taylor, a young doctor who comes from a wealthy Boston family. After a night’s carousing Gaynor and Taylor are married, to the chagrin of his fiancée, Binnie Barnes and her boyfriend James Stewart.

Remember this is Boston so Taylor’s father Lewis Stone prevails on Taylor to give the marriage a few months trial. Of course this is where the balance of the story comes in. In many ways this plot seems like a harbinger of The Way We Were.

Taylor’s career was now in full swing as Small Town Girl was the next film after his breakout performance in Magnificent Obsession. Remember in that film he was a playboy who became a doctor. Here’s he’s a doctor who doubles as a playboy. Never mind though, feminine hearts all over the English speaking world were fluttering over MGM’s latest heartthrob. My mother who was a juvenile at this time told me that Taylor’s appeal back in these days was just about the same as Elvis’s.

James Stewart was at the beginning of his career as well as MGM had him in about seven features in 1936, mostly in support. Interesting though with worse career management, he could have gone on playing hick roles like Elmer the boyfriend. But it was also obvious there was a spark of stardom with him as well.

Gaynor would leave the screen a few years later, Taylor was at the beginning of his career. He’d have better acting roles in his future, but for now Small Town Girl is a great example of the screen heartthrob he was at the beginning of his stardom. Fans of both stars will like what they see in Small Town Girl. Review by bkoganbing from Buffalo, NewYork

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Taylor has Gaynor upside-down.

 

Some behind-the-scenes photos:

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Left to right: Robert Taylor and Janet Gaynor taking a break on the set; filming a scene; Taylor and Gaynor with singer Frances Langford.

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Ivanhoe, 1952, Is playing on October 19 (USA)

Ivanhoe, 1952 is playing on Turner Classic Movies on October 19 at 6 a.m. Not closed captioned.

Ivanhoe was one of the most successful films of the year and brought in over $10 million at the box office, about $89,823,018.87 in 2015.

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Robert Taylor and Liz Taylor in Ivanhoe.

Wonderful movie! This film is an exciting adventure-romance which never once loses its pace or feel. Robert Taylor brings depth to a potentially dull lead character. Jean Fontaine is great as his love, the Lady Rowenna. Elizabeth Taylor, though, steals the show with her stunning portrayal of Rebecca of York! This film has aged very well and shows first-hand to a young generation just why Elizabeth Taylor was such a star.

Although this film is an extremely enjoyable adventure, it also has the guts to tackle some complicated issues and resolve them in a very non-Hollywood fashion. As Ivanhoe feels his love for the beautiful Rebecca grow will he defy convention and pursue the lovely Jewish girl or remain with the safe charms of the blond, Anglo-Saxon Rowena?  The answer is intelligently handled and surprising. This film is one of the greatest examples of the classic adventure.  Review by David Arbury for the IMDB

Here are a few behind the scenes photos:

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Left to right: Mr. Taylor and Peter Ustinov; waiting; with unknown person.

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Left to right: with Joan Fontaine who played Rowena; with Ms. Fontaine and director Richard Thorpe.

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Left to right: with Elizabeth Taylor; with Liz and Emlyn Williams

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Left to right: with George Sanders and Liz Taylor; with Liz Taylor.

 

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Valley of the Kings, 1954, Is Playing on TCM on September 27 (USA)

Valley of the Kings, 1954, is playing on Turner Classic Movies on Friday, September 27 at 8 a.m. Not closed captioned.  This is another of my favorite Taylor pictures–he never looked sexier than he does here.  Mark Brandon, the ruggedly handsome archaeologist played by Robert Taylor is thought to be the inspiration for Indiana Jones.

RT5571This is one of my favorite Robert Taylor pictures. Eleanor Parker and he had wonderful chemistry and both of them looked their best in this exotic action-adventure film.  The following is my review for the IMDb.

This isn’t a serious or “meaningful” film. It is pure entertainment, beautifully photographed on location in Egypt. The stars, Robert Taylor and Eleanor Parker, had great chemistry both off-screen and on. Taylor manages to be glamorous even when trapped in a sandstorm. The plot is relatively thin with Parker seeking to validate part of the Old Testament by finding the tomb of the Pharaoh who reigned in the time of the Biblical Joseph. She bats her eyelashes at Taylor who comes along happily. Then she introduces her husband, Carlos Thompson. There are horse and carriage chases, murders, the aforementioned sandstorm, a spectacular fight at Abu Simbel, a scorpion attack–all in ninety minutes. Given the slower pace of movies in the 1950s, there is also time for Taylor and Parker to discover each other more thoroughly (over some fermented goat). Egyptian belly dancer Samia Gamal shakes her stuff at the demure Parker. Highly enjoyable.

RT2304One of the best screen kisses–ever!

Some behind the scenes photos:

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From left: Robert Taylor horsing around with a donkey; looking insecure on a camel.

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From left: Robert Taylor with belly dancer Samia Gamal; with Kurt Kazsnar and Carlos Thompson; at the sphinx.

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From left: Robert Taylor and Eleanor Parker at the Mena House Hotel; touring by carriage.

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From left: Mr. Taylor and Ms. Parker in Egypt.

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From left: Mr. Taylor and Ms. Parker, taking pictures; with director Robert Pirosh; saying hello to a camel.

Actress Eleanor Parker, on her kneels, helps Robert Taylor, dressed up as an archaeologist, to lace up a boot on the set of the movie 'Valley of the Kings'. Egypt, 1954. (Photo by Mondadori Portfolio via Getty Images)

Actress Eleanor Parker, on her knees, helps Robert Taylor, dressed up as an archaeologist, to lace up a boot on the set of the movie ‘Valley of the Kings’. Egypt, 1954. (Photo by Mondadori Portfolio via Getty Images)

Mr. Taylor injured his knee jumping off a camel and may have had difficulty lacing his boots.  They both look happy about it.

 

 

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